Man with ear protection practicing with a handgun at an indoor range

Train for Real: In Person

Training Requirements

Under § 18.2-308.02(B), the court requires proof that you demonstrated competence with a handgun in person. Accepted options include:

  1. DWR-approved (or other state) hunter education course
  2. NRA or USCCA firearms safety/training course
  3. Public class by law enforcement, college, or organization using NRA/USCCA/DCJS-certified instructors
  4. Law-enforcement/security guard firearms course
  5. Organized shooting competition, current military service, or honorable discharge
  6. Prior Virginia carry license (not revoked for cause)
  7. In-person course by a state-, NRA-, or USCCA-certified instructor
  8. Police agency firearms course with duty qualification
  9. Other training the court deems adequate

Proof: certificate copy, instructor affidavit, or other documentation. Proof of competence does not expire.

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Heads up: a change is brewing (not in effect yet)

2026 HB 916 (Chapter 438) would broaden qualifying courses and remove the NRA/USCCA requirement, but only if reenacted by the 2027 General Assembly (Richmond Sunlight). VSP's site already shows the proposed wording (VSP); the Code text controls.

Recommended gear

For in-person qualification and range days, these basics are worth having (we never link firearms or ammunition):

Handgun secured in a belt holster

IWB holster

Inside-the-waistband holster with full trigger-guard coverage.

Shop holsters on Amazon →
Heavy steel vault doors

Gun safe / lockbox

Quick-access biometric or keypad safe for home or travel storage.

Shop gun safes on Amazon →
Green circular target with bullet holes at an indoor range

Range bag & eye/ear

Eye and ear protection, plus a bag to keep range day organized.

Shop range gear on Amazon →
Tactical belt with holster laid out on camouflage fabric

Cleaning kit

A basic rod, brush and patch kit for after the range.

Shop cleaning kits on Amazon →

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See all gear guides

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Questions folks ask

Do online concealed carry courses count in Virginia?

No. Competence must be demonstrated in person under § 18.2-308.02(B).

Does my training certificate expire?

No. The statute says no proof of demonstrated competence shall expire.

Does a DD-214 count?

Yes. Proof of honorable discharge from any branch of the armed services is accepted.